Cichorium 菊苣属
Cichorium L. [Compositae-Cichorioideae-Lactuceae-Lactuceae_unassigned_to_a_subtribe]
7 Eur., As., N Afr., Med. & SW As., widely intr.


family
Compositae
1048 genera
species

0Compositae indet.[246]
1Aaronsohnia2N Afr.[0][0]
2Abrotanella15Rodriques, New Guinea, Aus., NZ, temp. S Am.[7][0]
3Acanthocephalus2Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, C As.[1][0]
4Acanthodesmos1Jamaica[0][0]
5Acantholepis1SW & C As.[0][0]
6Acanthospermum6trop. Am., WI; 1 trop. weed[13][0]
7Achillea100Euras..; few nat. N Am. & S Hemisphere[360][0]
8Achnophora1Aus.[0][0]
9Achnopogon3Venez., Guyana[1][0]
10Achyrachaena1NW US[0][0]
11Achyrocline30trop. Am., Afr., Madag., but esp. S & C Am.[6][0]
12Achyrothalamus1Kenya, Tanzania[0][0]
13Acomis4Aus.[1][0]
14Acourtia60S US to C Am, WI[17][0]
15Actinobole2Aus.[1][0]
16Actinoseris6SE Brazil, Uruguay, NE Arg.[0][0]
17Adelostigma2trop. Afr.[2][0]
18Adenanthellum1S Afr.[1][0]
19Adenocaulon6W N Am, Guatemala, Arg., Chile, India, Nepal, E As.[2][0]
20Adenoglossa1NW cape[0][0]
21Adenoon1Indomal.[0][0]
22Adenopappus1Mex.[2][0]
23Adenostemma20trop. Am., Afr.; 1 pantrop. weed[24][0]
24Adenostemma20trop. Am., Afr., 1 pantropical weed[0][0]
25Adenothamnus1lower Calif.[0][0]
26Aedesia3trop. Afr.[1][0]
27Aegopordon1SW As.[0][0]
28Aetheorhiza1Medit. inc. Eur., Middle East, intr. elsewhere[1][0]
29Ageratella2Mex.[1][0]
30Ageratina200E US, C & W S Am., 2 nat. OW[52][0]
31Ageratinastrum5trop. Afr.[0][0]
32Ageratum40trop. Am.; 1 pantrop. weed[45][0]
33Agoseris15W N Am, temp. S Am.[10][0]
34Agrianthus6Brazil[4][0]
35Ainsliaea40India, China, Japan, Taiwan, SE As. to W Mal.[65][0]
36Alatoseta1S Afr.[0][0]
37Albertinia1Brazil[4][0]
38Alcantara1Brazil[0][0]
39Alciope3SW Cape[1][0]
40Aldama2Mex., C Am., N S Am.[1][0]
41Alepidocline4C Am.[1][0]
42Alfredia5C-E As.[6][0]
43Allagopappus2Canary Is.[1][0]
44Allardia8Afghanistan, C As., Mongolia, China, Tibet, Himal.[3][0]
45Allopterigeron1trop. Aus.[1][0]
46Alomia5Mex.[3][0]
47Alvordia4Calif., Mex.[0][0]
48Amauria3California, Mex.[1][0]
49Amblyocarpum1Fischer & C.Meyer[0][0]
50Amblyopappus1Calif., NW Mex., Peru, Chile[2][0]
51Amboroa2Bolivia, Peru[0][0]
52Ambrosia40N & S Am., several weeds[64][0]
53Amellus12S Afr.[7][0]
54Ammobium3E Aus., cult.[8][0]
55Amphiachyris2C US, Texas[2][0]
56Amphiglossa4S Afr.[0][0]
57Amphipappus1SW US[1][0]
58Amphoricarpos3SE Eur. to Caucasus[5][0]
59Anacantha2C As.[1][0]
60Anacyclus10Med., incl. Eur.[52][0]
61Anaphalis100As., N Am., natur. Eur.[45][0]
62Anaphaloides4NZ[0][0]
63Anaxeton10SW Cape[3][0]
64Ancathia1C As., China, Mongolia[3][0]
65Andryala20Med.,S Eur., N Afr., Canary Is., Middle East[30][0]
66Anemocarpa3Aus.[0][0]
67Angelphytum14Brazil, Arg., Paraguay[0][0]
68Angianthus17S Aus.[8][0]
69Anisochaeta1S Afr.[1][0]
70Anisocoma1SW US[0][0]
71Anisopappus30trop. & S Afr., Madag.; 1 China[24][0]
72Anisothrix1S Afr.[0][0]
73Antennaria50temp. & warm, not in Afr.[70][0]
74Anteremanthus1Brazil[0][0]
75Anthemis150Eur., As., N Am., N Afr.; 1 also in E Afr.[265][0]
76Antiphiona2trop. & SW Afr.[1][0]
77Antithrixia1Namaqualand[0][0]
78Anvillea2N Afr., Middle East[2][0]
79Aphanactis8trop. Am.[1][0]
80Aphanostephus5US, Mex.[5][0]
81Apodocephala9Madag.[10][0]
82Apostates1Rapa[0][0]
83Archibaccharis25Mex., C Am. [5][0]
84Arctanthemum4arctic[6][0]
85Arctium10OW temp., widely intr.[101][0]
86Arctotheca4S Afr.; 2 nat. in Aus.; 1 in Eur. [16][0]
87Arctotis50S. Afr., Namibia, Angola; few intr. or cult.[97][0]
88Argentipallium6Aus., Tasm.[2][0]
89Argyranthemum20Madeira, Canary Is., Salvage Is.[23][0]
90Argyroxiphium5Hawaii & Maui[13][0]
91Arnaldoa3Peruvian Andes[1][0]
92Arnica32N temp. & artic, incl. 2 Eur.[75][0]
93Arnicastrum2Mex.[0][0]
94Arnoglossum7E US[6][0]
95Arnoseris1Eur.[11][0]
96Arrhenechthites7mts of Celebes & New Guinea, Aus. alps[2][0]
97Arrojadocharis2E Brazil[0][0]
98Artemisia300esp. N Hemisphere; also S Am., trop. & S Afr., Hawaii[542][0]
99Artemisiopsis1S trop. Afr.[1][0]
100Arthemisiella1Himal. to China[0][0]
101Ascidiogyne2Peru[1][0]
102Aster200Am., Hawaii, temp. Euras., S Afr., Madag.[421][0]
103Asteriscus3Med., incl. 2 Eur.[48][0]
104Astranthium10S US & Mex.[3][0]
105Athanasia50trop. & S Afr.[26][0]
106Athrixia14trop. & S Afr.[8][0]
107Athroisma10OW tropics[3][0]
108Atractylis30S Eur., SW As., N Afr., Canary Is.[31][0]
109Atractylodes11E As.[6][0]
110Atrichantha1SW Cape[0][0]
111Atrichoseris1SW US[0][0]
112Austroeupatorium15S trop. S Am. to Uruguay[1][0]
113Axiniphyllum5Mex.[2][0]
114Aylacophora1Patagonia[0][0]
115Baccharis350S & N Am.[111][0]
116Baeriopsis1lower Calif.[0][0]
117Bahia13SW US, Mex., Chile[6][0]
118Baileya3SW US, Mex.[1][0]
119Balduina3SE US[0][0]
120Balsamorhiza14W US, SW Canada, Mex.[3][0]
121Baltimora2trop. Am.[6][0]
122Barckleyanthus1S US, Mex., C Am.[0][0]
123Barnadesia23S Am., esp. trop. Andes[40][0]
124Bartlettia1SW N Am.[0][0]
125Basedowia1C Aus.[0][0]
126Bebbia2SW US, NW Mex.[0][0]
127Bellida1SW Aus.[1][0]
128Bellis8Eurasia[136][0]
129Bellium4Medit., incl. 3 Eur., some cult. [5][0]
130Berardia1W Alps[1][0]
131Berkheya60trop. & S Afr.[49][0]
132Berlandiera4S US & Mex.[2][0]
133Berroa1subtrop. S Am.[1][0]
134Bidens200cosmop., esp. N & S Am.[271][0]
135Bigelowia2N Am.[1][0]
136Bishopalea1Brazil[0][0]
137Bishopanthus1Peru[0][0]
138Bishopiella1E Brazil[0][0]
139Bishovia2Arg., Bolivia[0][0]
140Blainvillea10trop. Am., some pantrop. weeds[9][0]
141Blakiella1Venez., Colombia[0][0]
142Blanchetia1NE Brazil[2][0]
143Blennosperma32 Calif. (2); Chile (1)[2][0]
144Blepharispermum10OW tropics[7][0]
145Blepharizonia1Calif.[0][0]
146Blumea75OW tropics, S Afr., natur. WI[63][0]
147Blumeopsis1India to W Mal.) [2][0]
148Bolanosa1Mex.[0][0]
149Boltonia5C & E N Am.[7][0]
150Bombycilaena3Medit., incl. 2 Eur. to Afghanistan[10][0]
151Borrichia3seashores Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, SE Texas, Mex., C Am., WI[23][0]
152Bothriocline30trop. Afr, esp. E Afr., Madag.[6][0]
153Brachyclados3temp. S Am.[1][0]
154Brachyglottis29NZ, Chatham Is., Tasmania[35][0]
155Brachylaena10trop. & S Afr., Madag., Masc.[20][0]
156Brachythrix5trop. Afr.[0][0]
157Brickelia90subtrop. Am., some cult.[3][0]
158Brickelliastrum1R.King & H.Rob.[0][0]
159Bryomorphe1S Afr.[3][0]
160Buphthalmum2Eur., W As.[25][0]
161Burkartia1Patagonia[0][0]
162Cabreriella2Colombia[0][0]
163Cacalia4C &S Eur.[36][0]
164Cacosmia3Andes[2][0]
165Cadiscus1S Afr.[0][0]
166Caesulia1NE India[5][0]
167Calea100subtrop. Am., intr. weeds[40][0]
168Calendula10Medit., N Afr., S & C Eur., to Yemen & Iran, Macronesia[94][0]
169Callilepis5S Afr.[4][0]
170Callistephus1China, Japan, widely cult.[32][0]
171Calocephalus11temp. Aus.[4][0]
172Calomeria14Afr., Madag., S Aus.[11][0]
173Calostephane6trop. Afr.[2][0]
174Calotis25NZ and Aus., a few sps. in SE As.[11][0]
175Calycoseris2SW N Am.[2][0]
176Calyptocarpus3Texas to Guatemala, natur.[3][0]
177Camchaya7Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam[3][0]
178Canadanthus1N Am.[0][0]
179Cancrinia30Karelin & Kir[2][0]
180Cancriniella1Tzvelev[1][0]
181Cardopatium2Medit.[13][0]
182Carduncellus30S Eur., Middle East, N Afr.[2][0]
183Carduus90uras., N & E Afr., widely intr.[164][0]
184Carlina20Europe, SW As., N Afr., Canary Is.[128][0]
185Carminatia3SW US to El Salvador[4][0]
186Carpesium20Euras, incl. 2 Eur., Indomal.[22][0]
187Carphephorus4SE US[1][0]
188Carphochaete7SW N Am.[0][0]
189Carthamus17Medit. to C As.[101][0]
190Cassinia15Aus., NZ[5][0]
191Catamixis1NW Himal.[1][0]
192Catananche5Medit., S Eur., N Afr., Turkey, Middle East[33][0]
193Catatia2Madag.[2][0]
194Cavea1E Himal[1][0]
195Celmisia60NZ, few in SE Aus. & Tasmania[27][0]
196Centaurea500Euras., N & E Afr., N Am., few in S Am.; widely intr.[796][0]
197Centaurodendron3Juan Fernandez Is.[0][0]
198Centauropsis8Madag.[11][0]
199Centaurothamnus1Arabia[0][0]
200Centipeda6Madag., Indomal., Pacific, Chile, intr.[10][0]
201Centratherum2trop. S Am., Aus., Philip.[11][0]
202Cephalopappus1NE Brazil[2][0]
203Cephalorrhynchus10SE Eur., SW As. to Himal.[7][0]
204Ceratogyne1W temp. Aus.[1][0]
205Ceruana1Egypt, trop. Afr.[4][0]
206Chaenactis30W N Am.[4][0]
207Chaetadelpha1SW US[1][0]
208Chaetanthera30S Peru, Chile, Arg.n Andes[29][0]
209Chaetopappa10SW N Am.[4][0]
210Chaetoseris18Tibet, China[0][0]
211Chaetymenia1Mex.[0][0]
212Chamaechaenactis1SW US[0][0]
213Chamaegeron4C As.[2][0]
214Chamaepus1Afghanistan[0][0]
215Chaptalia50trop. & subtrop. Am., WI[26][0]
216Chardinia1W As.[5][0]
217Chersodoma9temp. S Am.[2][0]
218Chevreulia5S Am., Falkland Is., Tristan da Cunha[5][0]
219Chihuahua1Chihuahua desert[0][0]
220Chiliadenus9Medit., S Eur., N Afr., Middle East[3][0]
221Chiliophyllum3S Andes[0][0]
222Chiliothrichiopsis3Arg.[0][0]
223Chiliotrichum2temp. S Am.[14][0]
224Chimantaea10Venez., Guyana[2][0]
225Chionopappus1Peru[0][0]
226Chlamydophora3Eur., N Afr.[1][0]
227Chloracantha1S US, Mex., C Am.[0][0]
228Chondrilla25Euras., incl. 5 Eur., intr.[43][0]
229Chondropyxis1S Aus.[0][0]
230Chromolepis1Mex.[0][0]
231Chronopappus1Brazil[1][0]
232Chrysactinia5SW N Am.[5][0]
233Chrysanthellum13Mex., C Am., WI, Galapagos, 1 pantrop. weed[15][0]
234Chrysanthemoides2trop. E & S Afr., weeds; St. Helena -introduced?-[17][0]
235Chrysanthemum250Eur., As., N Afr.[663][0]
236Chrysanthoglossum2N Afr.[1][0]
237Chrysocoma20S Afr., esp. SW Cape[13][0]
238Chrysogonum1S US[8][0]
239Chrysophtalmum3SW As.[0][0]
240Chrysophthalmum1W Aus. (of SW As.??!! zie Wiel)[0][0]
241Chrysothamnus15SW N Am.[1][0]
242Chthonocephalus5temp. Aus.[0][0]
243Chucoa1Peruvian Andes[2][0]
244Chuquiraga20Andes & Patagonia[19][0]
245Ciceronia1E Cuba[1][0]
246Cichorium7Eur., As., N Afr., Med. & SW As., widely intr.[134][0]
247Cirsium250Euras., N & E Afr., N Am., widely intr.[340][0]
248Cissampelopsis10trop. As.[5][0]
249Cladanthus1S Spain, NW Afr.[11][0]
250Clappia2S US, Mex.[1][0]
251Clibadium30trop. Am.[15][0]
252Cnicothamnus2Bolivia, Arg.[2][0]
253Coleocoma1NW Aus.[2][0]
254Colobanthera1Madag.[1][0]
255Comborhiza2S Afr.[0][0]
256Commidendrum4St. Helena[6][0]
257Conyza60trop. & subtrop., nat. Eur.[114][0]
258Coreocarpus10SW N Am, Mex.[2][0]
259Coreopsis100N & S Am., Afr.[91][0]
260Correllia1S Mex.[0][0]
261Corymbium9SW Cape[7][0]
262Cotula80almost cosmop. esp. S hemisphere, some natur. [42][0]
263Coulterella1Baja Calif.[1][0]
264Cousinia500E Medit. to C As. & W Himal.[90][0]
265Cousiniopsis1C As.[0][0]
266Craspedia11Aus. & NZ[10][0]
267Crassocephalum24trop. Afr., Madag., Masc., Yemen, intr. trop.[10][0]
268Cratystylis3Aus.[1][0]
269Crepis200N hemisphere, S Afr., S Am.[736][0]
270Crocidium2NW N Am.[1][0]
271Crupina3S & E Eur., Turkey, Middle East to Iran, N Afr.[13][0]
272Cuchumatanea1Guatamala[1][0]
273Cullumia14Cape to Karoo[12][0]
274Cuspidia1S Afr.[4][0]
275Cyathocline3trop. As.[4][0]
276Cyathomone1Ecuador[0][0]
277Cyclolepis1Bolivia, Paraguay, Arg.[2][0]
278Cylindrocline2Mauritius[5][0]
279Cymbolaena1SW to C As.[1][0]
280Cymbonotus3temp. Aus.[5][0]
281Cymbopappus4S. Afr.[0][0]
282Cynara8S Eur. and N Afr. to Turkey, Middle East & Iran[76][0]
283Dacryotrichia1Zambia[0][0]
284Dahlia28Mex., C Am., NE S Am[176][0]
285Damnxanthodium1Mex.[0][0]
286Darwiniothamnus3Galápagos[3][0]
287Dasyphyllum40S Am., esp. S Brazil, Andes, S Chile[10][0]
288Daveaua2SW Eur., N Afr.[0][0]
289Decachaeta7Mex. & Guatemala[2][0]
290Decastylocarpus1Madag.[1][0]
291Decazesa1Aus.[0][0]
292Decazesia1W Aus.[0][0]
293Delamerea1trop. E Afr.[1][0]
294Delilia5trop. Am.; 2 Galapagos; natur. elsewhere[11][0]
295Dendrocacalia1Bonin is. (ogasawara)[0][0]
296Dendrophorbium40Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Arg., Paraguay, Brazil, WI[0][0]
297Dendroseris10Juan Fernandez[7][0]
298Desmanthodium8Mex. & C Am. mts[4][0]
299Dewildemania3trop. Afr.[0][0]
300Dianthoseris1E & NE Afr. highlands[0][0]
301Diaphractanthus1Madag.[1][0]
302Diceroclados1China[0][0]
303Dichaetophora1S US[0][0]
304Dichrocephala10trop. Afr., Madag., trop. As., Caucasus, Mal., Japan, Hawaii, Fiji, Society Is., Austral Is.[14][0]
305Dichromochlamys1Aus.[0][0]
306Dicoma35trop. & S Afr., Madag., Arabian Penins., Socotra, India[28][0]
307Dicoria5SW N Am. to Mex.[3][0]
308Dicranocarpus1Mex., S N Am.[0][0]
309Didelta2S Afr, Namibia[11][0]
310Digitacalia5Mex.[2][0]
311Dimeresia1W US[0][0]
312Dimerostemma12Brazil, Paraguay & Bolivia[0][0]
313Dimorphocoma1C Aus.[0][0]
314Dimorphotheca7S & trop. Afr.[65][0]
315Diplostephium90trop. Andes; 1 Costa Rica[13][0]
316Dipterocome1E Medit. to Afghanistan[0][0]
317Dipterocypsela1Colombia[0][0]
318Disparago7S Afr.[4][0]
319Dissothrix1Brazil[2][0]
320Doellingeria0[6][0]
321Dolomiaea12Tibet, Himal.[2][0]
322Doniophyton2Andes, Patagonia [Chile, Arg.][1][0]
323Doronicum35temp. Euras, Medit.[148][0]
324Dresslerothamnus4C Am. to Colombia[0][0]
325Dubautia24Hawaii, incl. Raillardia[12][0]
326Dubyaea10Himal., W China[2][0]
327Dugesia1Mex.[0][0]
328Duidaea4Venez., Guyana[1][0]
329Duseniella1Arg. -arid Patagonia-[0][0]
330Dyscritothamnus2Mex.[0][0]
331Dyssodia16SW N Am.[34][0]
332Eastwoodia1SW N Am.[0][0]
333Eatonella1SW N Am.[1][0]
334Echinacea9E US[20][0]
335Echinops100Euras., NE Afr., intr. elsewhere[107][0]
336Eclipta3tropics & subtropics; Caucasus (natur. ?)[43][0]
337Egletes12trop. Am.[4][0]
338Ekmania1Cuba[0][0]
339Elaphandra10trop. Am.[0][0]
340Elephantopus30tropics, esp. trop. S Am.[36][0]
341Eleutheranthera1trop. Am., nat. OW tropics[8][0]
342Ellenbergia1Peru[0][0]
343Elytropappus8S Afr.[2][0]
344Emilia90trop. Afr. & As., some widespread weeds[65][0]
345Encelia15SW US, Mex., Peru, Chile, Galapagos Is.[7][0]
346Enceliopsis4SW US[0][0]
347Endocellion2Siberia[0][0]
348Engelmannia1S US & N Mex.[2][0]
349Engleria2trop. & S Afr.[3][0]
350Enydra10tropics[12][0]
351Epaltes15trop., not in Aus.[12][0]
352Epilasia3W & C As. to China[0][0]
353Erechtites15Am.[13][0]
354Eremanthus18Brazil[15][0]
355Eremothamnus1Nambia[1][0]
356Eriachaenium1Tierra de Fuego[0][0]
357Ericentrodea3Andes[2][0]
358Erigeron150cosmop., esp. N Am.[190][0]
359Eriocephalus26S Afr.[7][0]
360Eriochlamys2S Aus.[0][0]
361Eriophyllum11W N Am.[5][0]
362Eriotrix2Reunion[2][0]
363Erlangea5trop. Afr.[1][0]
364Erodiophyllum2W & S Aus.[0][0]
365Erymophyllum5Aus.[0][0]
366Erythradenia1Mex.[0][0]
367Erythrocephalum12trop. E Afr.[5][0]
368Espeletia80Venez., Colombia, Peru, Ecuador[23][0]
369Ethulia19trop. Afr.[27][0]
370Eumorphia5S Afr.[1][0]
371Eupatoriastrum4Mex., C Am.[0][0]
372Eupatoriopsis1Brazil[0][0]
373Eupatorium40Eur., Caucasus, C As., E As., E N Am.[279][0]
374Euphrosyne1Mex.[2][0]
375Eurydochus1Venez., Guyana[0][0]
376Euryops97S Afr., trop. Afr., Arabian Penin., Socotra[38][0]
377Eutetras2Mex.[1][0]
378Euthamia8N Am.[6][0]
379Evacidium1Sicily & NW Afr.[1][0]
380Ewartia5SE Aus., NZ[1][0]
381Exomiocarpon1Madag.[1][0]
382Facelis4S Am.[7][0]
383Farfugium2E As.[12][0]
384Faujasia4Reunion[0][0]
385Faujasiopsis3Masc.[1][0]
386Faxonia1NW Mex.[0][0]
387Feddea1E Cuba[1][0]
388Felicia80S Afr. to Nigeria, Ethiopia and Saudi Arabia[57][0]
389Fenixia1Phillipines[1][0]
390Ferreyranthus7Peru, S Ecuador[0][0]
391Ferreyrella2Peru[0][0]
392Filago35N temp., incl. 16 Eur.[95][0]
393Fitchia7Polynesia[1][0]
394Flaveria19Am., esp. SW N Am.; Aus. (1)[17][0]
395Fleischmannia75N Am., W S Am.[4][0]
396Fleischmanniopsis5Mex., C Am.[0][0]
397Florestina8S US, Mex., Guatemala[6][0]
398Floscaldasia1Colombia[0][0]
399Flosmutisia1Colombia[0][0]
400Flourensia30S US,Mex., Peru to Chile and Argentina[5][0]
401Flyriella5Mex.[0][0]
402Formania1SW China[1][0]
403Foveolina5S Afr.n Namibia[0][0]
404Freya1Venez.[0][0]
405Fulcaldea1W trop. S Am.[2][0]
406Gaillardia28N & S Am.[48][0]
407Galactites3S Eur., Canary Is., N Afr.[13][0]
408Galeana3Mex., C Am.[4][0]
409Galeomma1S Afr.[1][0]
410Galinsoga13N, C & S Am.; 2 widespread weeds[32][0]
411Garberia1S Florida[0][0]
412Garcilassa1C & S Am.[0][0]
413Gardnerina1Brazil, known only from 1 specimen[0][0]
414Garuleum8S Afr.[5][0]
415Gazania17S Afr., Namibia, 1 ext. to trop. E Afr.; 1 widely cult.[59][0]
416Geigeria28trop. & S Afr.[6][0]
417Geissolepis1Mex.[0][0]
418Gerbera25Afr., Madag., trop. As.; 1 S Am. -Andes-[54][0]
419Geropogon1Eur., Medit., Turkey[10][0]
420Gibbaria2Cape[0][0]
421Gilruthia1W Aus.[0][0]
422Gladiopappus1Madag.[1][0]
423Glossarion2Venez., adjacent Brazil, Guyana[64][0]
424Glossocardia12India to Vietnam, Aus., Pacific; intr. in Afr.[9][0]
425Glossopappus1SW Eur., N Afr.[2][0]
426Glyptopleura2W US[1][0]
427Gnaphaliothamnus10Mex., C Am.[23][0]
428Gnaphalium50cosmop.[165][0]
429Gnephosis8temp. Aus.[1][0]
430Gochnatia60rop. & subtrop. Am., WI; 2 mts trop. SE As.[24][0]
431Goldmanella1C Am.[1][0]
432Gongylolepis14Venez., adjacent Colombia, Brazil, Guyana[3][0]
433Goniocaulon1trop. Afr., Pakistan, India[2][0]
434Gonospermum4Canary Is.[4][0]
435Gorceixia1Brazil[1][0]
436Gorteria3S Afr., Namibia[11][0]
437Gossweilera2Angola[0][0]
438Goyazianthus1Brazil[0][0]
439Grangea10trop. & subtrop. Afr., Madag.; subtrop. As.[12][0]
440Grangeopsis1Madag.[1][0]
441Gratwickia1Aus.[0][0]
442Grauanthus2trop. Afr.[0][0]
443Greenmaniella1Mex.[1][0]
444Grindelia50WN & S Am., 1 nat. GB & Aus.[39][0]
445Guardiola10SW N Am.[3][0]
446Guizotia6trop. Afr., 1 cult. as oilseed[8][0]
447Gundelia1Cypres, Turkey, Middle East, Iran[10][0]
448Gundlachia10Bahamas to Curaçao & Hispaniola (Haiti)[0][0]
449Gutierrezia25W N & subtrop. S Am.[8][0]
450Gymnarrhena6Medit. (1), W As. (5)[1][0]
451Gymnocoronis5Mex., [0][0]
452Gymnodiscus2SW Cape to Namaqualand[0][0]
453Gymnopentzia1S Afr.[2][0]
454Gymnosperma1S US to C Am.[6][0]
455Gymnostephium7S Afr.[4][0]
456Gynoxys60C Am. to Peru[14][0]
457Gynura40OW tropics; 1 widely nat.[44][0]
458Gyrodoma1Mozambique[0][0]
459Haastia3NZ[1][0]
460Handelia1C As. to China[0][0]
461Haplocarpha8S & E Afr. to Ethiopia[2][0]
462Haploesthes3SW N Am.[0][0]
463Haplopappus70S & W N Am.[18][0]
464Haplostephium1Brazil[0][0]
465Haptotrichion2W Aus.[0][0]
466Harleya1C Am., Mex.[2][0]
467Harnackia1E Cuba[1][0]
468Hartwrightia1Georgia, Florida[0][0]
469Hecastocleis1SW US[0][0]
470Hedypnois3Macronesia, Medit. to As. Minor & Iran; 1 widely intr. as weed[29][0]
471Helenium40Am.[43][0]
472Helianthella8Mex., W US, SW Canada[0][0]
473Helianthus50N Am., 2 widely cult.[166][0]
474Helichrysum500Afr., Eur., As., esp. S Afr. & Madag.[502][0]
475Heliocauta1Morocco[0][0]
476Heliopsis15N & C Am. to C S Am. -upland trop. Am.-[17][0]
477Helogyne8Andes[3][0]
478Hemizonia25California & Baja Calif.[3][0]
479Henricksonia1Mex.[0][0]
480Heptanthus7Cuba[0][0]
481Herderia1trop. W Afr.[1][0]
482Herodotia3Hispaniola[0][0]
483Hesperevax3W California, SW Oregon[1][0]
484Hesperomannia4Hawaiian Is.[5][0]
485Heteracia2SW As. to China[1][0]
486Heterocoma1Brazil[1][0]
487Heterocypsela1Brazil[0][0]
488Heteroderis1SW & C As to Pakistan[0][0]
489Heterolepis3S Afr., Cape to Karoo[2][0]
490Heteromera1N Afr.[1][0]
491Heteromma3S Afr. mts[0][0]
492Heteroplexis2China[0][0]
493Heterorhachis1SW Cape[2][0]
494Heterosperma5C Am., Mex., SW N Am.[11][0]
495Heterothalamus8S Am.[1][0]
496Heterotheca20S N Am. & Mex.[11][0]
497Hidalgoa5Mex., C Am.[7][0]
498Hieracium80Eur. & temp. As, N & S Am., Afr. [772][0]
499Hinterhubera9Andes[2][0]
500Hippia8SW & S Cape[11][0]
501Hirpicium12trop. & S Afr.[6][0]
502Hispidella1Pyrenees -Iberian Penin.-[1][0]
503Hoehnephytum3Brazil[2][0]
504Hoffmanniella1C Afr., Cameroon[0][0]
505Hofmeisteria10Mex.[1][0]
506Holocarpha4California[2][0]
507Holocheilus6S Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, N & C Argentina[1][0]
508Hoplophyllum2NW Cape, S Afr.[1][0]
509Huarpea1S Andes -Arg.-[0][0]
510Huberopappus1Venez.[1][0]
511Hulsea7W US, NW Mex.[1][0]
512Humbertacalia8Madag., Reunion[4][0]
513Hyaloseris7Bolivian & Arg.n Andes[0][0]
514Hyalosperma9Aus.[1][0]
515Hybridella2Mex.[2][0]
516Hydropectis1Mex.[0][0]
517Hymenoclea3SW N Am. to NW Mex.[1][0]
518Hymenonema2Greece[5][0]
519Hymenopappus14S N Am.[3][0]
520Hymenostemma1Spain, Morocco[1][0]
521Hymenothrix5SW N Am., Mex.[1][0]
522Hymenoxys28W N Am., Mex., C Am, to Argentina[12][0]
523Hyoseris3Medit.[13][0]
524Hypericophyllum7trop. Afr.[3][0]
525Hypochaeris50Eur., As., N Afr. & esp. S Am.[123][0]
526Hysterionica10S Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina[6][0]
527Hystrichophora3Tanzania[0][0]
528Ichthyothere15trop. S Am.[8][0]
529Ifloga6Medit., incl. 1 Eur., Macronesia, S Afr.[4][0]
530Inezia2S Afr.[0][0]
531Inula90temp. & subtrop. OW[286][0]
532Iodocephalus1Indochina[1][0]
533Iogeton1Panama[1][0]
534Iostephane4Mex.[7][0]
535Iphiona10Middle E & NE Afr. to C As. & ?? Madag.[5][0]
536Iphionopsis2NE & E Afr., Madag.[0][0]
537Irwinia1Brazil[0][0]
538Ischnea5New Guinea[0][0]
539Isocarpha5trop. & subtrop. Am.[5][0]
540Isoetopsis1temp. Aus.[1][0]
541Isostigma11subtrop. S Am.[1][0]
542Iva15N Am. to WI; intr. Eur.[10][0]
543Ixeris20E & SE As. to New Guinea[12][0]
544Ixiolaena8Aus.[0][0]
545Ixodia2Aus.[1][0]
546Jaegeria6Mex. to Uruguay, Galapagos[10][0]
547Jalcophila3Andes of Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador[0][0]
548Jaliscoa3Mex.[0][0]
549Jamesianthus1S US[0][0]
550Jasonia1Spain[0][0]
551Jaumea2W N Am., S S Am.[4][0]
552Jefea5S US, Mex., Guatemala[0][0]
553Jeffreya1Tanzania, Zambia[0][0]
554Jungia25Mex., C Am., through Andes to N Arg., Uruguay[11][0]
555Jurinea20S & E Eur., SW & C As., Algeria, Marocco[55][0]
556Karvandarina1Iran, Pakistan[0][0]
557Kingianthus1Ecuador[0][0]
558Koehneola1E Cuba[0][0]
559Koelpinia5N Afr. to E As., incl. 1 Eur.[6][0]
560Krigia7N Am.[8][0]
561Lachnophyllum2W to C As.[2][0]
562Lachnospermum3SW Cape to Namaqualand[1][0]
563Lactuca100cosmop. esp. N Temp.[296][0]
564Laestadia6trop. Andes, WI[4][0]
565Lagascea9Mex. & C Am.[26][0]
566Lagenophora15Cass.[20][0]
567Laggera17OW tropics[10][0]
568Lagophylla5W N Am.[0][0]
569Lamprachaenium1India[1][0]
570Lamyropappus1C As.[0][0]
571Lantanopsis3Cuba, Hispaniola[0][0]
572Lapsana10Eur. & temp. As., NW Afr.; 1 widely intr.[30][0]
573Larnprachaenium1India[0][0]
574Lasiopogon8 S Afr., 1 ext. to N Afr, Middle E & India[4][0]
575Lasiospermum1S Afr., Egypt[1][0]
576Lasthenia17Pacific N Am., Chile[9][0]
577Launaea30Canaries to S Afr., incl. 6 Eur., SW & C As.; 1 NZ[52][0]
578Layia15California[17][0]
579Lecocarpus3Galapagos Is.[0][0]
580Leibnitzia5China, Nepal, India, Siberia, Japan, Taiwan, SW US, Mex., Guatemala[2][0]
581Lemoorea1Aus.[0][0]
582Leontodon40temp. Euras. to Medit. & Iran[205][0]
583Leontopodium35Eur. to Burma & China, esp. mts[34][0]
584Lepidesmia1Cuba, Colombia, Venez.[1][0]
585Lepidolopha5C As.[0][0]
586Lepidolopsis1C As., Iran, Afghanistan[1][0]
587Lepidophorum1Portugal, Spain[0][0]
588Lepidophyllum1Patagonia[2][0]
589Lepidospartum3SW US[1][0]
590Lepidostephium2S Afr.[1][0]
591Leptinella33 New Guinea, Aus., NZ; 1 S Am. & Falkland Is. (1)[12][0]
592Leptocarpha1Chile[1][0]
593Leptoclinium1Brazil[0][0]
594Leptorhynchos9temp. Aus.[6][0]
595Lescaillea1W Cuba[0][0]
596Lessingia14SW N Am.[2][0]
597Leuactinia1Mex.[0][0]
598Leucheria45Andes, Chile, Patagonia, Falklands[20][0]
599Leucoblepharis1India[0][0]
600Leucochrysum5temp. Aus.[3][0]
601Leucoglossum3Spain, N Afr., 1 widely cult.[0][0]
602Leucoptera3SW Cape to Namaqualand[0][0]
603Leunisia1C Chile[0][0]
604Leysera4S Afr., with 1 Medit. to SW As.[7][0]
605Liabum38C Am., WI, Andes[15][0]
606Liatris40E N Am.[41][0]
607Lidbeckia2S Afr.[3][0]
608Lifago1Marocco, Algeria[0][0]
609Ligularia125temp. Euras.[43][0]
610Lindheimera1S US, Mex.[3][0]
611Lipochaeta20Hawaii[14][0]
612Litogyne1trop. & S Afr.[2][0]
613Lomatozona4Brazil[1][0]
614Lonas1SW Medit. incl. Eur.[6][0]
615Lopholaena19trop. & S Afr.[8][0]
616Lophopappus5Andes of Peru, Bolivia, Chile & Arg.[1][0]
617Loricaria19Andes[10][0]
618Loxothysanus3E Mex.[0][0]
619Lucilia8S Am.[11][0]
620Luina2NW N Am.[1][0]
621Lulia1Brazil[1][0]
622Lundellianthus8Mex., C Am.[0][0]
623Lycapsus1Desventuradas Is. -Chile-[0][0]
624Lychnophora25S Brazil[14][0]
625Lycoseris10trop. Am.[6][0]
626Lygodesmia8Am., esp. W N Am.[3][0]
627Macowania12S Afr., Ethiopia & Yemen[5][0]
628Macrachaenium1S Am. Andes[0][0]
629Madia18W N Am., Chile[14][0]
630Mairia14S & SW Cape[4][0]
631Malacothrix10W N am.[0][0]
632Malperia1Calif. & Baja Calif.[0][0]
633Marasmodes4SW Cape[0][0]
634Marshallia7USA[5][0]
635Marshalljohnstonia1Mex.[0][0]
636Marticorenia1Chile[1][0]
637Matricaria40Euras., N Afr., N Am.[82][0]
638Mattfeldia1Hispaniola (Haiti)[0][0]
639Mecomischus2Morocco, Algeria[0][0]
640Megalodonta1N Am.[0][0]
641Melampodium37trop. & subtrop. Am., esp. Mex.[36][0]
642Melanodendron0St Helena[2][0]
643Melanthera20S US, Mex., C Am., WI, trop. Afr.[34][0]
644Mesanthophora0Paraguay[1][0]
645Metalasia50S Afr. esp. SW Cape[9][0]
646Mexianthus1Mex.[0][0]
647Microcephala4Iran, C As.[1][0]
648Microglossa10trop. & S Afr., Madag., Masc., trop. As.[3][0]
649Microgynella1Arg., Brazil, Uruguay[0][0]
650Microliabum6C Bolivia to Arg.[1][0]
651Micropsis5Chile, Argentina, Uruguay[4][0]
652Micropus1W Medit. incl. Eur. to Iran[16][0]
653Microseris15W N Am., Chile, Aus. & NZ[6][0]
654Microspermum8C Am.[0][0]
655Mikania400trop. ext. to SE N Am.; 1 widely intr.[73][0]
656Milleria2Mex. to C Am. & Peru[14][0]
657Millotia16temp. Aus., incl. Toxanthes[2][0]
658Minasia1Brazil[1][0]
659Minuria9C & SE Aus.[4][0]
660Mniodes5Peru[1][0]
661Monactis9trop. S Am.[2][0]
662Monarrhenus3Madag., Masc.[0][0]
663Monogereion1NE Brazil[0][0]
664Monolopia4Calif.[3][0]
665Monoptilon2SW N Am. deserts[1][0]
666Montanoa25trop. Am.[13][0]
667Monticalia50C & S Am. along the Andes[0][0]
668Moonia1S India, Sri Lanka[3][0]
669Moquinia2Brazil[2][0]
670Moscharia2Chile[7][0]
671Msuata1trop. Afr.[1][0]
672Munnozia43Andes[7][0]
673Muschleria1Angola[1][0]
674Mutisia60S Am.[72][0]
675Mycelis1temp. Euras., N W Afr.[14][0]
676Myopordon5Turkey, Middle East to Iran[0][0]
677Myriactis13Caucasus to Japan & New Guinea; S Am. (1)[6][0]
678Myriocephalus8temp. Aus.[3][0]
679Myripnois1N China[0][0]
680Nananthea1Corsica, Sardinia[5][0]
681Nannoglottis9W China[1][0]
682Nanothamnus1W India[1][0]
683Nardophyllum7S Andes[5][0]
684Narvalina4trop. Am.[4][0]
685Nassauvia35S. Andes, Patagonia[36][0]
686Nauplius8Cass. [1][0]
687Neocaldasia1Colombia[0][0]
688Neojeffreya1Afr., Madag.[2][0]
689Neotysonia1SW Aus. -Mt Narryer-[0][0]
690Neurolaena10trop. Am.[10][0]
691Neurolakis1Cameroun[0][0]
692Nicolasia7Strop. W Afr.[1][0]
693Nicolletia3S N Am.[2][0]
694Nidorella13trop. & S Afr.[2][0]
695Nikitinia1Turkmenistan to Iran[0][0]
696Nipponanthemum1Japan[1][0]
697Nolletia10S & N Afr. to Eur.[3][0]
698Nothobaccharis0Peru[0][0]
699Noticastrum20trop. S Am.[5][0]
700Nouelia1SW China[3][0]
701Novenia1Andes of Bolivia and Arg.[0][0]
702Oblivia2trop. Am.[0][0]
703Ochrocephala1Ethiopia, Sudan, Congo[0][0]
704Oedera18S Afr.[16][0]
705Oiospermum1NE Brazil[2][0]
706Oldenburgia4Cape[4][0]
707Olearia100Aus. (75); New Guinea & NZ (25)[108][0]
708Olgaea15Afghanistan, C As., China, Mongolia[0][0]
709Oligactis12trop. Am.[5][0]
710Oliganthes9Madag.[11][0]
711Oligothrix1S Afr. [Cedarberg mts] [1][0]
712Olivaea2Mex.[1][0]
713Omphalopappus1Angola[0][0]
714Ondetia1SW Afr.[1][0]
715Onopordum50Eur., SW & C As., N Afr., Canary Is., intr. elsewhere[85][0]
716Onoseris30C & S Am.[50][0]
717Ophryosporus38S Am.[1][0]
718Oreochrysum1W US, subtrop. Mex.[0][0]
719Oritrophium11Andes (1); Mex. (1)[7][0]
720Orochaenactis1Calif.[1][0]
721Osmitopsis9SW Cape[4][0]
722Osteospermum45S Afr. to Arabia; St Helena (1)[20][0]
723Otanthus1S Eur., N Afr., SW As, along coast[2][0]
724Othonna100trop. & S Afr., Aus.[59][0]
725Otopappus14Mex. & C Am., WI[5][0]
726Otospermum1SW Eur., NW Afr.[1][0]
727Outreya1Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan[0][0]
728Oxycarpha1Venez.[0][0]
729Oxylaena1S Afr.[1][0]
730Oxylobus6Mex. to Venez.[2][0]
731Oxypappus2Mex.[1][0]
732Oxyphyllum1N Chile[2][0]
733Oyedaea14Mex., C & S Am.[6][0]
734Pachylaena2Arg.n & Chilean Andes[2][0]
735Pacourina1trop. Am.[3][0]
736Palafoxia12S US, Mex.[14][0]
737Pamphalea6subtrop. S Am., temp. S Am.[2][0]
738Panphalea6subtrop. & temp. S Am.[0][0]
739Pappobolus38Colombia, Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador[5][0]
740Papuacalia14New Guinea[3][0]
741Paracalia2Peru, Bolivia[0][0]
742Parafaujasia2Masc.[0][0]
743Paragynoxys9NW trop. S Am.[0][0]
744Paranephelius7Peru, Bolivia, Arg.[4][0]
745Parantennaria1E Aus. mts[0][0]
746Parasenecio45E As. [8][0]
747Parastrephia5Andes[3][0]
748Parthenice1SW N Am. to Mex.[0][0]
749Parthenium15N & C Am. to N S Am. & WI; 1 widespread weed[27][0]
750Pasaccardoa3trop. & S Afr.[2][0]
751Pectis75subtrop. & trop. Am., Galapagos[32][0]
752Pegolettia6Afr., Arabia & Middle E[2][0]
753Pelucha1Mex.[0][0]
754Pentatrichia4S Afr., Namibia[1][0]
755Pentzia60trop. & S Afr. (40); Morocco & Algeria (20)[7][0]
756Perezia20Andes, from Colombia to S Patagonia, S Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay & NE Arg.[31][0]
757Pericome4SW N Am.[0][0]
758Perityle64SW N Am. with 1 in Peru & Chile[12][0]
759Perralderia3NW Afr.[3][0]
760Pertya15Afghanistan to China, Thailand, Taiwan & Japan[8][0]
761Perymenium40Mex., C Am., Colombia, Peru[1][0]
762Petalacte3Cape[1][0]
763Petasites19N temp.[129][0]
764Petrobium1St Helena[2][0]
765Peucephyllum1SW US, N Mex.[0][0]
766Phacellothrix1E Mal. & E trop. Aus.[3][0]
767Phaenocoma0S Afr.[10][0]
768Phagnalon30Canaries & Medit., incl. 6 Eur., to Himal.[22][0]
769Phalacroseris1Calif.[0][0]
770Phania5WI[3][0]
771Philactis4Mex., Guatemala[2][0]
772Philoglossa5S Am.[1][0]
773Philyrophyllum1S Afr.[1][0]
774Phyllocephalum3India, Java[9][0]
775Phymaspermum18S Afr.[3][0]
776Picris40Eur., Medit., As., Afr. mts; nat. elsewhere[75][0]
777Picrosia2subtrop. S Am.[1][0]
778Pilostemon2Afghanistan, C As., China[0][0]
779Pinaropappus6S N Am.[1][0]
780Pinillosia1Cuba, Hispaniola[2][0]
781Piora1New Guinea[0][0]
782Piptocarpha40C & trop. S Am., WI[6][0]
783Piptocoma3WI[6][0]
784Piptolepis9Brazil[6][0]
785Piptothrix5Mex., Guatemala[0][0]
786Piqueria7Mex., C.Am., WI[8][0]
787Pithecoseris1N Brazil[1][0]
788Pithocarpa4SW Aus.[0][0]
789Plagiobasis1C As. [1][0]
790Plagiocheilus7S Am.[3][0]
791Plagiolophus1Yucatán[0][0]
792Planaltoa0Brazil[1][0]
793Plateilema1Mex.[0][0]
794Platycarpha3S Afr., Namibia[0][0]
795Plazia3S Andes, Arg., Pery, N Chile, Bolivia[8][0]
796Pleiotaxis25trop. Afr.[11][0]
797Pleurocarpaea2trop. Aus.[1][0]
798Pleurophyllum3Is. S of NZ[6][0]
799Pluchea40tropics & subtropics[54][0]
800Podachaenium2Mex., Costa Rica[5][0]
801Podanthus2Chile, Argentina[1][0]
802Podocoma10Brazil, Arg.[3][0]
803Podolepis20Aus.[17][0]
804Podotheca6temp. Aus.[3][0]
805Pollalesta16trop. & subtrop. Am.. Philipp. -introd.?-[4][0]
806Polyachyrus7Peru, Chile[6][0]
807Polycalymma1Aus.[1][0]
808Polychrysum1C As.[0][0]
809Polymnia2E N Am.[26][0]
810Porophyllum28subtrop. Am.[27][0]
811Porphyrostemma4trop. Afr.[1][0]
812Praxeliopsis1Brazil[0][0]
813Prenanthes25N temp., incl. 1 in Eur., to Afr. mts[41][0]
814Prestelia1Brazil[1][0]
815Printzia6Afr.[3][0]
816Prolobus1Bahia -Brazil-[0][0]
817Proteopsis2S Brazil[1][0]
818Proustia3Bolivia, Chile, Arg.[5][0]
819Psathyrotes3SW N Am.[2][0]
820Psednotrichia1S Afr.[1][0]
821Pseudobahia3Calif.[0][0]
822Pseudoclappia2SW US & N Mex.[0][0]
823Pseudonoseris3Peru[0][0]
824Psiadia60St. Helena, trop. Afr., Madag., Masc., Socotra[51][0]
825Psiadiella1Madag.[3][0]
826Psilocarphus8W US, W temp. S Am.[2][0]
827Psilostrophe7SW N Am.[8][0]
828Pterachaenia1Afghanistan, Pakistan[0][0]
829Pterocaulon18subtrop. Am., SE As. to Aus. & New Caled.[23][0]
830Pteronia80S Afr.[10][0]
831Pterothrix6S Afr.[0][0]
832Pterygopappus1Tasm.[2][0]
833Pulicaria80Eur., N Afr., As.[94][0]
834Pyrethropsis0[0][0]
835Pyrrhopappus3S US, Mex.[2][0]
836Quelchia5Venez., Guyana[2][0]
837Quinetia1SW Aus.[0][0]
838Quinqueremulus1W Aus.[0][0]
839Radlkoferotoma3Uruguay, S Brazil[0][0]
840Rafinesquia2SW US[1][0]
841Raillardella3W N Am.[0][0]
842Rainiera1Washington, Oregon[0][0]
843Raoulia11New Guinea, NZ. (excl. Psychrophyton)[12][0]
844Raouliopsis2Andes[0][0]
845Rastrophyllum0Zambia, Tanzania[2][0]
846Ratibida7N Am.[21][0]
847Reichardia8Medit., incl. 4 Eur.[20][0]
848Relhania13S Afr.[16][0]
849Rennera3Namibia[2][0]
850Rensonia1C Am. -El Salvador-[1][0]
851Rhagadiolus7Medit., incl. 1 Eur., to Afghanistan, C As. & China[18][0]
852Rhamphogyne2Rodrigues & New Guinea[2][0]
853Rhanteriopsis3Lebanon & Syria (2); 1 Iran & Iraq[0][0]
854Rhanterium3NW Afr. to Pakistan[3][0]
855Rhaponticum0[38][0]
856Rhodanthe45Aus.[33][0]
857Rhynchospermum1E & SE As.[3][0]
858Riencourtia8N S Am.[2][0]
859Rigiopappus1SW US[0][0]
860Robinsonia7Juan Fernandez[7][0]
861Rochonia4Madag.[4][0]
862Rojasianthe1C Am.[1][0]
863Rolandra1trop. S Am., intr. SE As., Japan[6][0]
864Rosenia4S Afr.[1][0]
865Rothmaleria1Spain[1][0]
866Rudbeckia15N Am.[53][0]
867Rumfordia12Mex. & C Am. mts[5][0]
868Russowia1Afghanistan, C As.[3][0]
869Rutidosis9Aus.[2][0]
870Sabazia17C Am. mts[4][0]
871Sachsia3Florida, Bahamas, Cuba[0][0]
872Salmea10C & S Am., WI[11][0]
873Santolina18Medit.[51][0]
874Santosia1E Brazil[0][0]
875Sanvitalia7Mex., C Am.[17][0]
876Sartwellia4S N Am.[2][0]
877Saussurea300Euras., esp. C As., 1 ext. to N Aus.; few in NW N Am.[131][0]
878Scalesia11Galapagos[8][0]
879Schischkinia1Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, C As.[1][0]
880Schistocarpha10C & S Am.[4][0]
881Schistostephium12trop. & S Afr.[2][0]
882Schizopsera1Ecuador[1][0]
883Schizotrichia5Peru[0][0]
884Schkuhria6subtrop. Am.[12][0]
885Schlechtendalia1Brazil, Uruguay, Arg.[4][0]
886Schmalhausenia1C As.[0][0]
887Sciadocephala5Panama & N S Am.[1][0]
888Sclerocarpus8trop. & subtrop. Am., Afr.[9][0]
889Sclerolepis1E US[0][0]
890Sclerorhachis2Iran[1][0]
891Sclerostephane5Somalia[0][0]
892Scolymus3Medit., Caucasus, Middle East to Iran[34][0]
893Scorzonera150Medit., incl. 28 Eur., to C As.[162][0]
894Selloa3Mex. & C Am.[3][0]
895Senecio1000cosmop., of which 500 S Am.[1163][1]
896Serratula60Eur. to N Afr. & Japan[94][0]
897Shafera1E Cuba[0][0]
898Sheareria2China[2][0]
899Shinnersia1Texas, Mex.[0][0]
900Siebera0Middle East to Afghanistan[4][0]
901Sigesbeckia3trop. -orig.- OW-, Macronesia[33][0]
902Silphium20US[23][0]
903Silybum2S & W Eur., N Afr.; sometimes intr.[41][0]
904Simsia18S US, Mex., C Am., S Am.[12][0]
905Sinclairia23Mex., C Am. to Colombia[2][0]
906Sinoleontopodium1China[0][0]
907Sipolisia1Brazil[1][0]
908Soaresia1S Brazil[1][0]
909Solenogyne3Aus., Tasm.[1][0]
910Solidago100Am., Macronesia, Euras.[146][0]
911Soliva9S Am., nat. elsewhere as weed[16][0]
912Sommerfeltia2Less.[1][0]
913Sonchus60Euras., incl. 2 Eur., to trop. Afr.; some cosmop. weeds[224][0]
914Sondottia2Aus.[0][0]
915Soroseris8Himal. to W China[2][0]
916Sphaeranthus38OW tropics to Iran & Egypt, also Aus.[20][0]
917Sphaereupatorium1Bolivia, Brazil[0][0]
918Sphagneticola1O.Hoffm. [9][0]
919Spilanthes6tropics[21][0]
920Spiracantha1C Am. to Venez.[4][0]
921Spiroseris1Pakistan[0][0]
922Stachycephalum2Mex., Argentina[1][0]
923Staehelina8Medit.[27][0]
924Staurochlamys1N Brazil[1][0]
925Steiractinia12Colombia, Ecuador, W Venez.[4][0]
926Steirodiscus5S Afr.[2][0]
927Stenachaenium5S Brazil,Arg., Uruguay, Paraguay[1][0]
928Stenocline3Madag., Mauritius[5][0]
929Stenopadus14NW trop. S Am.[9][0]
930Stenoseris5Tibet, S China[0][0]
931Stephanomeria17W N Am.[3][0]
932Steptorhamphus7E Eur., SW to C As. & Pakistan[1][0]
933Stevia150trop. & subtrop. Am.[113][0]
934Stifftia6NE Brazil, French Guiana[13][0]
935Stilpnogyne1S Afr.[1][0]
936Stilpnopappus20trop. S Am.[4][0]
937Stoebe34trop. & S.Afr. to Masc.[11][0]
938Stokesia1SE US[11][0]
939Stomatochaeta5Venez., N Brazil, Guyana[2][0]
940Streptoglossa8Aus.[1][0]
941Strotheria1N & C Mex.[0][0]
942Stuartina2S & E Aus.[1][0]
943Stuckertiella2Arg.[2][0]
944Stylocline7SW N Am.[2][0]
945Stylotrichium4NE Brazil[1][0]
946Symphyllocarpus1Manchuria, E Siberia[2][0]
947Symphyopappus13Brazil, campos[2][0]
948Syncalathium6Tibet, S China[0][0]
949Syncephalum5Madag.[5][0]
950Syncretocarpus2Peru[0][0]
951Synedrella2trop. Am.; 1 widespread trop. weed[11][0]
952Synedrellopsis1Arg.[1][0]
953Syntrichopappus2SW US[1][0]
954Synurus1E As.[3][0]
955Syreitschikovia2C As.[1][0]
956Tagetes50trop. & subtrop. Am.; 1 Afr.; widely nat.[123][0]
957Tamananthus1Venez.[0][0]
958Taplinia1W Aus.[0][0]
959Taraxacum50N temp.; 2 temp. S Am. [114][0]
960Tarchonanthus2Afr., Arabia[12][0]
961Telekia1C Eur. to Caucasus[10][0]
962Telmatophila1Brazil[1][0]
963Tenrhynea1S Afr.[3][0]
964Tessaria1subtrop. & trop. Am.[7][0]
965Tetradymia10N Am.[3][0]
966Tetragonotheca4SE US[1][0]
967Tetramolopium32New Guinea, Hawaii, Cook Is[5][0]
968Tetranthus4WI[2][0]
969Tetraperone1Cuba[0][0]
970Thaminophyllum3SW Cape[0][0]
971Thamnoseris1S Ambrosio Is. -Chile-[0][0]
972Thelesperma15W N Am. & S S Am.[4][0]
973Thespidium1trop. Aus.[1][0]
974Thespis3SE As.[4][0]
975Thevenotia2SW As.[2][0]
976Thiseltonia2W Aus.[1][0]
977Thymopsis2WI[1][0]
978Tietkensia1C & WC Aus.[0][0]
979Tithonia11SW US to Costa Rica & WI[23][0]
980Tolpis20Macronesia, S. Eur., Medit., N.Afr. to Ethiopia & Somalia; 1 widely nat.[40][0]
981Tonestus7W US & Canada[0][0]
982Tourneuxia1Algeria[2][0]
983Townsendia25Hook.[11][0]
984Tracyina1Calif.[0][0]
985Tragopogon50temp. Euras., Medit.; 1 widely intr.[112][0]
986Traversia1NZ[1][0]
987Trichanthemis6C As.[3][0]
988Trichantodium4W Aus, C Aus., Victoria[0][0]
989Trichocline20S Am., 1 SW Aus. [7][0]
990Trichocoronis2SW N Am.[2][0]
991Trichocoryne1Mex.[0][0]
992Trichogyne8S Afr.[1][0]
993Tricholepis15Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Burma, C As.[11][0]
994Trichoptilium1USA (California, Nevada, Arizona), Mex. (Baja Calif.)[1][0]
995Trichospira1trop. & subtrop. Am.[3][0]
996Tridax30C & S Am., 1 pantrop. weed[27][0]
997Trigonospermum4Mex.[4][0]
998Triplocephalum1trop. E Afr.[1][0]
999Triptilion10C Chile, Argentina, Patagonia[12][0]
1000Triptilodiscus1Aus.[1][0]
1001Trixis50SW US, WI, C & S Am. to Chile[37][0]
1002Tuberostylis2Panamá, Colombia[2][0]
1003Tugarinovia1Mongolia[0][0]
1004Tussilago1Euras. & N Afr., nat. E N Am.[75][0]
1005Tuxtla1Mex.[0][0]
1006Tyleropappus1Venez.[0][0]
1007Tyrimnus1S. Eur., Medit., Turkey, Middle East[8][0]
1008Uechtritzia2Armenia & C As. to W Himal.[1][0]
1009Ugamia1C As.[0][0]
1010Uleophytum1Peru[0][0]
1011Unxia3Panama, N S Am.[6][0]
1012Urbinella1Mex.[0][0]
1013Urmenetea1N Chile, NW Arg.[2][0]
1014Urospermum2Medit., N Afr. to Middle East, Iran & Pakistan; 1 widely intr.[20][0]
1015Ursinia40S Afr. & Ethiopia; some cult. or intr.[37][0]
1016Varilla2S N Am.[0][0]
1017Varthemia1Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan[0][0]
1018Venegasia1SW N Am[0][0]
1019Verbesina300N, C & S Am.[90][0]
1020Vernonia1000tropics & subtropics[324][0]
1021Vernoniopsis1Madag.[2][0]
1022Vigethia1Mex.[0][0]
1023Viguiera180from N to S Am.[27][0]
1024Villanova10Mex. to Chile[5][0]
1025Vilobia1Bolivia[0][0]
1026Vittadinia2825 Aus.; 1 New Guinea; 1 New Caled.; 1 NZ[3][0]
1027Waitzia6temp. S & W Aus.[6][0]
1028Wamalchitamia5Mex., Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica[0][0]
1029Warionia1NW Sahara[0][0]
1030Wedelia100tropics[62][0]
1031Welwitschiella1Angola, Zambia[0][0]
1032Werneria30Andes[28][0]
1033Westoniella5Panama, Costa Rica, paramos[0][0]
1034Whitneya1Calif.[0][0]
1035Wilkesia1Kauai (Hawaiian Islands[3][0]
1036Wulffia5trop. Am.[4][0]
1037Wunderlichia5Brazil[3][0]
1038Wyethia14W N Am.[4][0]
1039Xanthisma1Texas[5][0]
1040Xanthium2cosmop.[74][0]
1041Xanthopappus1NW China, Mongolia[0][0]
1042Xeranthemum5Medit. to SW As.[35][0]
1043Xylothamia9Mex. & S US[0][0]
1044Youngia40C, E & trop. As., esp. Himal, Tibet & W China[10][0]
1045Zaluzania10Mex., SW US[3][0]
1046Zinnia11S US, Mex., C. Am., trop. S Am., temp. S Am.; cult.[77][0]
1047Zoegea3Turkey, Middle East to Iran, C As., Egypt[4][0]
1048Zyzyxia1Guatemala, Belize[0][0]
There were 6 accepted species found [distribution filter: global; grouped by species]



1 Cichorium bottae Deflers distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


2 Cichorium calvum Sch.Bip. ex Asch. distributionfilter: global
links:     WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
3695582 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
P. Dioscorides, De Materia Medica (Codex Neapolitanus): t. 153, fig. 2 (620)
 
3693322 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
P. Dioscorides, De Materia Medica (Codex Neapolitanus): t. 153, fig. 1 (620)
 
1848012 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
L. Fuchs, New Kreüterbuch (Fuchs): t. 386 (1543)
 
3703592 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
U. Aldrovandi, Tav. Acquerel. Ulisse Alsrovandi, vol. 3 : t. 107 (1550-1600) [U. Aldrovandi]
 
4382612 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 7387MPM.HB.07387 (1553-1601)
 
4382622 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 7388MPM.HB.07388 (1553-1601)
 
4409042 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Comment., vol. 2(): : p. 100 (1553-1554)
 
4409052 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Comment., vol. 2(): : p. 101 (1553-1554)
 
3931972 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Pempt.: p. 623, fig. 1 (1583)
 
4375182 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 6646MPM.HB.06646 (1553-1601)
 
3767602 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
M. de Lobel, Pl. Strip. Icon., vol. 1 : p. 233, fig. 2 (1591)
 
1264762 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
J.W. Weinmann, Phytanthoza iconogr., vol. 2 : t. 477, fig. a (1739) [unsigned]
 
1344322 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
J.W. Weinmann, Phytanthoza iconogr., vol. 2 : t. 477, fig. b (1739) [unsigned]
 
1192232 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
E. Blackwell, Cur. Herbal, vol. 2 : t. 378 (1739) [E. Blackwell]
 
779192 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
E. Blackwell, Herb. Blackwell., vol. 4 : t. 378 (1760)
 
3943172 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
F.A.P. de Garsault, Descr. Vertus Pl., vol. 2 : t. 256 (1767)
 
15296412 242895 Cichorium endivia L. [80 242939 Cichorium pumilum Jacq.]
N.J. von Jacquin, Observ. Bot. (Jacquin), vol. 4 : t. 80 (1767)
 
4950432 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
N.F. Regnault, Botanique, vol. 1 : t. 38 (1774)
 
3949352 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
J.S. Kerner, Abbild. Oekon. Pfl., vol. 2 : t. 134 (1788)
 
1513482 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
J. Zorn, D.L. Oskamp, Afb. Arts.-Gew., vol. 6 : t. 572 (1800)
 
1739542 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
J.C. Philibert, Exerc. Bot., vol. 2 : t. 74 (1801)
 
3958282 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
G.T. Wilhelm, Unterh. Naturgesch. Pflanzenr., vol. 4 : t. 14, fig. 33 (1812)
 
4214906 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
F.E. von Portenschlag-Ledermayer, Enum. Pl. Dalmatia: t. 12, fig. 2 (1824)
 
50874744 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
T. Iwasaki, Honzo zufu , vol. 46(): (7): (1830-1844)
 
14350212 242895 Cichorium endivia L. [80 242939 Cichorium pumilum Jacq.]
J. Sibthrop, J.E. Smith, Fl. Graec., vol. 9 : p. 16, t. 822 (1837)
 
14184112 242895 Cichorium endivia L. [80 242939 Cichorium pumilum Jacq.]
J. Sibthrop, J.E. Smith, Fl. Graec. (drawings), vol. 9 : t. 22 (1845-1847)
 
4829312 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
H.G.L. Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv., vol. 19(1): (Die Cichoriaceen, Ambrosiaceen, Campanulaceen, Lobeliaceen dazu die Cucurbitaceen der deutschen Flora ): t. 1358 (1860) [H.G. Reichenbach]
 
48498216 242895 Cichorium endivia L. [181 242893 Cichorium divaricatum Schousb.]
H.G.L. Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv., vol. 19(1): (Die Cichoriaceen, Ambrosiaceen, Campanulaceen, Lobeliaceen dazu die Cucurbitaceen der deutschen Flora ): t. 1357, fig. 3 (1860) [H.G. Reichenbach]
 
51012062 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
A. Dupuis, F. Gérard, G. Réveil, F. Hérincq, Règne Végétal, Atlas, vol. 4(): (Horticulture, Jardin potagere et fruitier): t. 17, fig. 5 (1872)
 
51012762 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
A. Dupuis, F. Gérard, G. Réveil, F. Hérincq, Règne Végétal, Atlas, vol. 4(): (Horticulture, Jardin potagere et fruitier): t. 19, fig. 4 (1872)
 
51012862 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
A. Dupuis, F. Gérard, G. Réveil, F. Hérincq, Règne Végétal, Atlas, vol. 4(): (Horticulture, Jardin potagere et fruitier): t. 19, fig. 5 (1872)
 
50990244 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
A. Dupuis, F. Gérard, G. Réveil, F. Hérincq, Règne Végétal, Atlas, vol. 4(): (Horticulture, Jardin potagere et fruitier): t. 19, fig. 1 (1872)
 
42086412 242895 Cichorium endivia L. [80 242939 Cichorium pumilum Jacq.]
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 471, t. 37391, fig. 2 (1895-1904)
 
4208652 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 471, t. 3740, fig. 3 (1895-1904)
 
1496182 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
J. Sturm, E.H.L. Krause, K.G. Lutz, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2, vol. 14 : t. 31 (1906)
 
1377132 242895 Cichorium endivia L.
J. Kops, Fl. Bat., vol. 22 : t. 1721 (1906)


3 Cichorium endivia L. distributionfilter: global
heterotypic synonyms:
Cichorium ambiguum Schultes; Cichorium casnia C.B. Clarke; Cichorium crispum Miller; Cichorium dichotomum Link; Cichorium esculentum Salisb.; Cichorium minimum Port.; Cichorium nanum Port. ex Nyman; Cichorium noeanum Boiss.;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr


4 Cichorium glandulosum Boiss. & A.Huet distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr

1068412 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Photo Jan Koeman, U.S.A.
 
2607132 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Coll. Vélins Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris, vol. 32 (Compositae): t. 1 () [N. Robert]
 
2607142 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Coll. Vélins Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris, vol. 32 (Compositae): t. 2 () [unsigned]

1071552 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Photo Jan Koeman,
 
2849232 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Common Weeds S. Afr.: ()
 
4009082 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Tractatus de herbis: , fig. 4 (1440)
 
3441032 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J. Bourdichon, Grandes Heures: p. 63 (1503-1508)
 
3438992 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J. Bourdichon, Grandes Heures: p. 266 (1503-1508)
 
1848002 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
L. Fuchs, New Kreüterbuch (Fuchs): t. 385 (1543)
 
1848022 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
L. Fuchs, New Kreüterbuch (Fuchs): t. 387 (1543)
 
3736692 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
U. Aldrovandi, Tav. Acquerel. Ulisse Alsrovandi, vol. 2 : t. 338 (1550-1600) [U. Aldrovandi]
 
3736702 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
U. Aldrovandi, Tav. Acquerel. Ulisse Alsrovandi, vol. 2 : t. 339 (1550-1600) [U. Aldrovandi]
 
3703572 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
U. Aldrovandi, Tav. Acquerel. Ulisse Alsrovandi, vol. 3 : t. 105 (1550-1600) [U. Aldrovandi]
 
3703582 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
U. Aldrovandi, Tav. Acquerel. Ulisse Alsrovandi, vol. 3 : t. 106 (1550-1600) [U. Aldrovandi]
 
3703602 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
U. Aldrovandi, Tav. Acquerel. Ulisse Alsrovandi, vol. 3 : t. 108 (1550-1600) [U. Aldrovandi]
 
4382632 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 7389MPM.HB.07389 (1553-1601)
 
4409062 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Comment., vol. 2(): : p. 102 (1553-1554)
 
3936692 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Pempt.: p. 623, fig. 2 (1583)
 
3931982 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
R. Dodoens [Dodonaeus ], Stirp. Hist. Pempt.: p. 624, fig. 1 (1583)
 
43530958 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 4244MPM.HB.04244 (1553-1601)
 
4353102 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 4245MPM.HB.04245 (1553-1601)
 
3756342 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
M. de Lobel, Pl. Strip. Icon., vol. 1 : p. 229, fig. 1 (1591)
 
3767552 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
M. de Lobel, Pl. Strip. Icon., vol. 1 : p. 228, fig. 2 (1591)
 
2570952 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
F. Colonna, Ecphrasis minus cognitarum stirpium, vol. 1 : p. 236 (1616)
 
1190192 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
E. Blackwell, Cur. Herbal, vol. 1 : t. 177 (1737) [E. Blackwell]
 
1190252 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
E. Blackwell, Cur. Herbal, vol. 1 : t. 183 (1737) [E. Blackwell]
 
1263802 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J.W. Weinmann, Phytanthoza iconogr., vol. 2 : t. 381, fig. a (1739) [unsigned]
 
776152 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
E. Blackwell, Herb. Blackwell., vol. 2 : t. 177 (1754)
 
776212 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
E. Blackwell, Herb. Blackwell., vol. 2 : t. 183 (1754)
 
3942835 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
F.A.P. de Garsault, Descr. Vertus Pl., vol. 2 : t. 222 (1767)
 
2957292 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
G. Bonelli, Hort. Rom., vol. 8 : t. 13 (1772-1793)
 
1675572 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
P. Bulliard, Fl. Paris., vol. 7 : t. 486 (1776) [P. Bulliard]
 
3963592 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J. Zorn, Icon. Pl. Med., vol. 1 : t. 37 (1779)
 
1639852 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
W. Curtis, Fl. Londin., vol. 4 : t. 56[241] (1781)
 
1088362 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
G.C. Oeder, Fl. Dan., vol. 6 fasicle 16, : t. 907 (1787-1792)
 
2580392 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
D. Dodart, Recueil des plantes gravées par ordre du roi Louis XIV, vol. 1 : t. 106 (1788) [unsigned]
 
4256852 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J. Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl., vol. 2 : t. 157 (1791)
 
3952282 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J.S. Kerner, Abbild. Oekon. Pfl., vol. 5 : t. 426 (1792)
 
1254992 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
W. Woodville, Med. Bot. (Woodville), vol. 4 : t. 248 (1794)
 
4739802 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
T. Martyn , Fl. Rust., vol. 4 : t. 144 (1794) [F.P. Nodder]
 
1508452 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J. Zorn, D.L. Oskamp, Afb. Arts.-Gew., vol. 1 : t. 37 (1796)
 
3519652 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J. Sturm, J.W. Sturm, Deutschl. Fl., vol. 2 (Heft 5-8): t. 54] (1798)
 
1522462 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
F.B. Vietz, Icones Pl. Med.-Oecon., vol. 1 : t. 58 (1800) [F.B. Vietz]
 
718392 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J.J. Rousseau, Bot. Rousseau, Ed. Fol.: t. 36 (1805) [P.J. Redouté]
 
513243242909 Cichorium intybus L.
A.A. Franciosi, Cento Fiorii Colti Nel Loro Mese, vol. 1(3): : t. 2 (1806)
 
1567052 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J.W. Palmstruch, Sv. Bot., vol. 1 : t. 56 (1807)
 
2357386 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J.C. von Hoffmannsegg, Fl. Portug., vol. 2 : t. 95 (1809)
 
3530172 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
F.G. Hayne, Getreue Darstell. Gew., vol. 2 : t. 24 (1809)
 
4167462 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Franz von Paula v. Schrank, Fl. Monac.: t. 102 (1811-1818)
 
2092612 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J. Curtis, Brit. Entomology, vol. 3 : t. 69 (1823) [J. Curtis]
 
4236742 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J.B.P.A. de Monet de Lamarck, J.L.M. Poiret, Tabl. Encycl., vol. 3 (tt, 501-750): t. 658, fig. 1,3 (1823) [J.E. de Seve]
 
2118002 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
D.N.F. Dietrich, Fl. Med. (Dietrich): t. 73 (1828-1831)
 
3215012 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
T.F.L. Nees von Esenbeck, M.F. Wijhe (Weyhe), Pl. Medicin., vol. 1 : (1828) [A. Henry]
 
50874944 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
T. Iwasaki, Honzo zufu , vol. 46(): (7): (1830-1844)
 
887522 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
F.P. Chaumeton, Fl. Med., vol. 3 (nouvelle publication): t. 117 (1830)
 
809122 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
W. Woodville, W.J. Hooker, G. Spratt, Med. Bot., ed. 3, vol. 1 : t. 29 (1832)
 
2688602 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
E. Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. [coloured version]: t. 81 (1834-1838) [M.elle F. Legendre]
 
1745552 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
E. Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég.: t. 81 (1834-1847) [M.elle F. Legendre]
 
2147062 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
A.G. Dietrich, Fl. Boruss., vol. 8 : t. 559 (1840) [A.G. Dietrich]
 
3486272 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
W. Baxter, Brit. Phaen. Bot., vol. 6 : t. 417 (1843)
 
1480772 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
L.B. Van Houtte, Fl. Serres, vol. 21 : t. 2254-2255 (1845)
 
1368242 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J. Kops, Fl. Bat., vol. 11 : t. 832 (1853)
 
4849812 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
H.G.L. Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv., vol. 19(1): (Die Cichoriaceen, Ambrosiaceen, Campanulaceen, Lobeliaceen dazu die Cucurbitaceen der deutschen Flora ): t. 1357, fig. 2 (1860) [H.G. Reichenbach]
 
1578402 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
V. Martin de Argenta, Album Fl. Méd.-Farm., vol. 2 : t. 83 (1863) [I. Salcedo]
 
1537342 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J.E. Smith, Engl. Bot., ed. 3, vol. 5 : t. 786 (1866)
 
51011944 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
A. Dupuis, F. Gérard, G. Réveil, F. Hérincq, Règne Végétal, Atlas, vol. 4(): (Horticulture, Jardin potagere et fruitier): t. 17, fig. 4 (1872)
 
1988522 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
The Garden, vol. 7 : p. 391 (1875)
 
31638558 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Rev. Hort. (Paris), ser. 4, vol. 48 (48e ANNÉE - 1876): p. 213, fig. 41,42 (1876)
 
2302182 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
H.E. Baillon, Hist. Pl., vol. 8 : p. 18, fig. 27-30 (1882) [A. Faguet]
 
1489822 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
O.W. Thomé, Fl. Deutschl., vol. 4 : t. 603 (1885)
 
2065842 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Helen Sharp, Water-color Sketches Amer. Pl.: (1888-1910) [Helen Sharp]
 
2667002 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
A. Masclef, Atlas Pl. France, vol. 2 : t. 189 (1890-1893)
 
827542 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
C.F. Millspaugh, Amer. Medic. Pl., vol. 1 : t. 93 (1892)
 
4208662 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 471, t. 3739, fig. 1 (1895-1904)
 
2365752 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
A. Lounsberry, E. Rowan, A guide to wild flowers: t. 164 (1899) [E. Rowan]
 
1959892 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
A. Peter, Botanische Wandtafeln: t. 54, fig. 1,2 (1901)
 
3180562 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Rev. Hort. (Paris), ser. 4, vol. 77 (77e ANNÉE - 1905): (1905)
 
1248602 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
F. Losch, Kräuterbuch, ed. 2: t. 85, fig. 1 (1905)
 
4908422 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
A. Sterler, J.N. Mayerhoffer, Eur. Med. Fl.: t. 31 (1906)
 
1496172 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
J. Sturm, E.H.L. Krause, K.G. Lutz, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2, vol. 14 : t. 30 (1906)
 
1580952 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
G.H. Clark, J. Fletcher, Farm Weeds Canada: t. 30 (1906) [N. Criddle]
 
2084052 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
K. Hoffmann, E. Dennert, Botanischer Bilderatlas: t. 77, fig. 4 (1911)
 
4793872 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
I.S. Perrin-Robins, Boulger , Brit. Fl. Pl., vol. 4(): : t. 297 (1914)
 
1622262 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
K.R. Kirtikar, B.D. Basu, Ind. Med. Pl., Plates, vol. 3 : t. 557 (1918)
 
1313052 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
C.A.M. Lindman, Bilder Nordens Fl., vol. 1 : t. 49 (1922)
 
1528012 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
L. Klein, Unkräuter, ed. 2: t. 47 (1926) [L. Schröter]
 
2896092 242909 Cichorium intybus L.
Wild Fl. World: t. 22, fig. D () [B. Everard]


5 Cichorium intybus L. distributionfilter: global
homotypic synonyms:
Cichorium intybus var. endivia (L.) C.B. Clarke;
heterotypic synonyms:
Cichorium balearicum Porta; Cichorium byzantinum Clem.; Cichorium caeruleum Gilib.; Cichorium cicorea Dumort.; Cichorium commune Pallas; Cichorium cosnia Buch.-Ham.; Cichorium divaricatum Heldr. ex Nyman; Cichorium glabratum C. Presl; Cichorium glaucum Hoffmanns. & Link; Cichorium hirsutum Gren.; Cichorium officinale Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.; Cichorium perenne Stokes; Cichorium rigidum Salisb.; Cichorium sylvestre (Tourn.) Lam.; Cichorium sylvestre Garsault;
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
 
3742872 242944 Cichorium spinosum L.
U. Aldrovandi, Tav. Acquerel. Ulisse Alsrovandi, vol. 7 : t. 18 (1550-1600) [U. Aldrovandi]
 
4367822 242944 Cichorium spinosum L.
Woodblocks Plantin-Moretus: t. 5895MPM.HB.05895 (1553-1601)
 
2373662 242944 Cichorium spinosum L.
C. Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist., vol. 2 fasicle 5, : p. 145, fig. 1 (1601)
 
2484172 242944 Cichorium spinosum L.
J. Barrellier, Pl. Galliam Hispaniam Italiam Obs.: t. 1156-1159, fig. 1159 (1714)
 
4240412 242944 Cichorium spinosum L.
J.B.P.A. de Monet de Lamarck, J.L.M. Poiret, Tabl. Encycl., vol. 3 (tt, 501-750): t. 658, fig. 2 (1823) [J.E. de Seve]
 
1435032 242944 Cichorium spinosum L.
J. Sibthrop, J.E. Smith, Fl. Graec., vol. 9 : p. 16, t. 823 (1837)
 
1418422 242944 Cichorium spinosum L.
J. Sibthrop, J.E. Smith, Fl. Graec. (drawings), vol. 9 : t. 23 (1845-1847)
 
4829302 242944 Cichorium spinosum L.
H.G.L. Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv., vol. 19(1): (Die Cichoriaceen, Ambrosiaceen, Campanulaceen, Lobeliaceen dazu die Cucurbitaceen der deutschen Flora ): t. 1357, fig. 1 (1860) [H.G. Reichenbach]
 
4208632 242944 Cichorium spinosum L.
A. Fiori, G. Paoletti, Iconogr. Fl. Ital.: p. 470, t. 3738, fig. 9 (1895-1904)


6 Cichorium spinosum L. distributionfilter: global
links:     IPNI (International Plant Names Index)    WFO (World Flora Online)   Google   Flickr
   indet. photo's and illustrations in this genus


    no thumbnail available 4b

   

   indet. photo's and illustrations in this genus


    no thumbnail available 4b

   

version 2024.5 / made 2024.06.06 / Ubuntu 20.04
viewport: