Maytenus 美登木属

Sag. Stor. Nat. Chili 177, 349 (1782)
[Saggio sulla storia naturale del Chili]

Ding Hou, Flora Malesiana, ser. I, vol. 6(2) (Celastraceae): 238-243 (1962)

Synonymous genera:

Gymnosporia (Wight & Arn.) Hook.f. (1862)
Monteverdia A. Rich. (1845)
Moya Griseb. (1874)
Robsonodendron R.H. Archer (1997)
Tricerma Liebm. (1853)

105258
J.C. Mutis, Draw. Roy. Bot. Exped. Granada: t. 2356 (1783)

257869
Memorie Accad. Sci. Torino, vol. 38 : t. 2, fig. 2 (1835)

457052
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 842, fig. 3B (2003) [A. Stadler]

4570531 487037 Gymnosporia gracilis Loes.
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 847, fig. 4B (2003) [A. Stadler]

4520811 487037 Gymnosporia gracilis Loes.
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 847, fig. 4A (2003) [A. Stadler]

1229041 649692 Maytenus emarginata (Ruiz & Pavon) Loes. [181 215594 Celastrus emarginatus Ruiz & Pavon]
H.A. van Rheede tot Drakestein, Hort. Ind. Malab., vol. 5 : t. 7 (1685)

4155691 649750 Maytenus ilicifolia Mart. ex Reissek
E.A.J. De Wildeman, Icon. Horti Then., vol. 1 : t. 36 (1899-1900) [A.R. d’Apreval]

119091 649750 Maytenus ilicifolia Mart. ex Reissek
C.F.P. von Martius, A.G. Eichler, I. Urban, Fl. Bras., vol. 11(1): fasicle 28, (Celastrineae, Ilicineae, Rhamneae; Hippocrateaceae; Meliaceae; Hederaceae; Umbelliferae): t. 6 (1861)

50962612 487048 Gymnosporia heterophylla (Ecklon & Zeyher) Loes. [12 487048 Gymnosporia heterophylla (Ecklon & Zeyher) Loes.]
B. Jeppe, Trees Shrubs Witwatersrand, ed. 3: p. 87 (1974)

50949212 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [0]
O.H. Coates Palgrave, Trees C. Afr.: t. 32 (1957)

50114612 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [12 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes.]
F. Cailliaud, A Raffeneau-Delile, Voy. Méroé: t. 3, fig. 6 (1826)

36029712 649721 Maytenus gracilipes (Welw. ex Oliver) Exell [12 649721 Maytenus gracilipes (Welw. ex Oliver) Exell]
L. Balugani, Drawings of African plants, from the collection made by J. Bruce on his travels to discover the source of the Nile (1767-1773): t. 101 (1765)

2891752 486952 Gymnosporia bachmannii Loes.
I.B. Pole-Evans, E.P. Phillips, R.A. Dyer, L.E. Codd, Fl. Pl. S. Afr., vol. 56 : t. 2154 (1999)

4520842 486952 Gymnosporia bachmannii Loes.
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 857, fig. 7 (2003) [G. Condy]

534572 486979 Gymnosporia commiphoroides H. Perrier
Fl. Madag., vol. 116 (Célastracées): p. 21 (1946) [M.J. Vesque]

534592 486996 Gymnosporia divaricata Baker
Fl. Madag., vol. 116 (Célastracées): p. 21 (1946) [M.J. Vesque]

4570562 487000 Gymnosporia drummondii (N.Robson & Sebsebe) Jordaan [0]
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 860, fig. 9B (2003) [A. Stadler]

4093752 487026 Gymnosporia gariepensis Jordaan
Novon, vol. 15 : p. 302 (2005)

4570552 487041 Gymnosporia gurueensis (N.Robson) Jordaan [0]
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 852, fig. 5A (2003) [A. Stadler]

3717152 487042 Gymnosporia haberiana Hammel
Novon, vol. 7 : p. 148, fig. 1 (1997) [S. Troyo]

4520802 487046 Gymnosporia harveyana Loes.
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 842, fig. 3A (2003) [A. Stadler]

2911362 487053 Gymnosporia inermis Merr. & L.M.Perry
W. Cooper, W.T. Cooper, Fruits Austral. Trop. Rainforest: p. 116, fig. 1 (2004) [W.T. Cooper]

534582 487068 Gymnosporia leptopus (Tul.) Baker [80 212925 Catha leptopus Tul.]
Fl. Madag., vol. 116 (Célastracées): p. 21 (1946) [M.J. Vesque]

4520832 487074 Gymnosporia livingstonei Jordaan
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 854, fig. 6 (2003) [A. Stadler]

1483192 487087 Gymnosporia mekongensis Pierre
J.B.L. Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch., vol. 3 : t. 303, fig. A (1884) [E. Delpy]

1618772 487090 Gymnosporia montana (Roth) Benth. [80 215714 Celastrus montanus Roth]
K.R. Kirtikar, B.D. Basu, Ind. Med. Pl., Plates, vol. 2 : t. 236 (1918)

3277992 487090 Gymnosporia montana (Roth) Benth. [80 215714 Celastrus montanus Roth]
D. Brandis, Indian trees: p. 163, fig. 75 (1906) [R. Anheisser]

4570512 487093 Gymnosporia mossambicensis (Klotzsch) Loes. [80 215715 Celastrus mossambicensis Klotzsch]
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 839, fig. 2B (2003) [A. Stadler]

4520782 487093 Gymnosporia mossambicensis (Klotzsch) Loes. [80 215715 Celastrus mossambicensis Klotzsch]
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 834, fig. 1 (2003) [n.a.]

4520852 487095 Gymnosporia nemorosa (Ecklon & Zeyher) Szyszyl. [80 215724 Celastrus nemorosus Ecklon & Zeyher]
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 859, fig. 8 (2003) [M. Steyn]

4520792 487132 Gymnosporia rubra (Harvey) Loes. [80 215813 Celastrus ruber Harvey]
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 839, fig. 2A (2003) [A. Stadler]

4520862 487141 Gymnosporia schliebenii Jordaan
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 860, fig. 9A (2003) [A. Stadler]

534612 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [80 215825 Celastrus senegalensis Lam.]
Fl. Madag., vol. 116 (Célastracées): p. 27 (1946) [M.J. Vesque]

1483202 487166 Gymnosporia stylosa Pierre
J.B.L. Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch., vol. 3 : t. 304, fig. A (1884) [E. Delpy]

4570542 487180 Gymnosporia vanwykii (R.H.Archer) Jordaan [0]
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 852, fig. 5A (2003) [A. Stadler]

4520822 487180 Gymnosporia vanwykii (R.H.Archer) Jordaan [0]
Kew Bull., vol. 58(): : p. 852, fig. 5A (2003) [A. Stadler]

1484972 487183 Gymnosporia wallichiana M.A. Lawson
J.B.L. Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch., vol. 3 : t. 303, fig. B (1884) [E. Delpy]

405022 649564 Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes. [80 215502 Celastrus acuminatus L.f.]
Fl. Congo Belge, vol. 9 : p. 117, t. 12 (1960) [M. Boutique]

1221702 649564 Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes. [80 215502 Celastrus acuminatus L.f.]
J. Commelijn (Commelin), Horti Med. Amstelod., vol. 1 : t. 101 (1697)

1336212 649564 Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes. [80 215502 Celastrus acuminatus L.f.]
J. Moninckx, Moninckx atlas, vol. 2 : t. 26 (1682)

3851442 649582 Maytenus apiculata Steyerm.
J.A. Steyermark, Botanical exploration of Venezuela-II [Fieldiana no. 28], vol. 28(2): : p. 335, fig. 64 () [C. Heffron]

405032 649588 Maytenus arbutifolia (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.Wilczek [80 215519 Celastrus arbutifolius Hochst. ex A. Rich.]
Fl. Congo Belge, vol. 9 : p. 123, t. 13 (1960) [A. Cleuter]

119112 649640 Maytenus communis Reissek
C.F.P. von Martius, A.G. Eichler, I. Urban, Fl. Bras., vol. 11(1): fasicle 28, (Celastrineae, Ilicineae, Rhamneae; Hippocrateaceae; Meliaceae; Hederaceae; Umbelliferae): t. 8 (1861)

3851452 649650 Maytenus coriacea Steyerm.
J.A. Steyermark, Botanical exploration of Venezuela-II [Fieldiana no. 28], vol. 28(2): : p. 336, fig. 65 () [C. Heffron]

2911382 649658 Maytenus cunninghamii (F. Muell.) Loes. [80 215573 Celastrus cunninghamii F. Muell.]
W. Cooper, W.T. Cooper, Fruits Austral. Trop. Rainforest: p. 118, fig. 1 (2004) [W.T. Cooper]

2340552 649659 Maytenus cupularis Ding Hou
Fl. Males., vol. 6(2): : p. 239, fig. 2 f,g (1962) [R. van Crevel]

2916942 649669 Maytenus disperma (F. Muell.) Loes. [80 215583 Celastrus dispermus F. Muell.]
W. Cooper, W.T. Cooper, Fruits Austral. Trop. Rainforest: p. 118, fig. 2 (2004) [W.T. Cooper]

3627942 649762 Maytenus jamaicensis Krug & Urban
W. Fawcett, A.B. Rendle, Fl. Jamaica, vol. 5 : p. 26, fig. 10 (1910-1936)

1052562 649780 Maytenus laxiflora Triana & Planchon
J.C. Mutis, Draw. Roy. Bot. Exped. Granada: t. 2354 (1783)

558942 649805 Maytenus magellanica (Lam.) Hook.f. [80 210352 Cassine magellanica Lam.]
Nat. Hist. Mus., London (The Endeavour Botanical Illustrations): (1768-1771)

4986532 649805 Maytenus magellanica (Lam.) Hook.f. [80 210352 Cassine magellanica Lam.]
Bank's Florilegium: t. 682 (1772-1784)

119122 649841 Maytenus obtusifolia Mart.
C.F.P. von Martius, A.G. Eichler, I. Urban, Fl. Bras., vol. 11(1): fasicle 28, (Celastrineae, Ilicineae, Rhamneae; Hippocrateaceae; Meliaceae; Hederaceae; Umbelliferae): t. 9 (1861)

567032 649873 Maytenus phyllanthoides Benth.
Addisonia, vol. 13 : t. 436 (1928) [M.E. Eaton]

3851462 649875 Maytenus pittieriana Steyerm.
J.A. Steyermark, Botanical exploration of Venezuela-II [Fieldiana no. 28], vol. 28(2): : p. 339, fig. 66 () [C. Heffron]

3717162 649900 Maytenus recondita Hammel
Novon, vol. 7 : p. 151, fig. 3 (1997) [S. Troyo]

3719162 649922 Maytenus rupestris Pirani & Carv.-Okano
Novon, vol. 9 : p. 96, fig. 1 (1999) [E. Naruto]

515524215541
515524 Gymnosporia buxifolia test 13 (L.) Szyszyl. [Celastrus buxifolius test 14 L.]
M. Houttuyn, Nat. Hist. (Houttuyn, coloured plates), vol. 2(4): (De Heesters 1): t. 21, fig. 1 (1773-1783)

12729235 215548 Celastrus cassinoides L’Hérit.
C.L. L’Héritier de Brutelle, Sert. Angl.: t. 10 (1788) [P.J. Redouté]

50960344 649877 Maytenus polyacantha (Sonder) Marais [127]
B. Jeppe, Trees Shrubs Witwatersrand, ed. 3: p. 37 (1974)

50962744 649960 Maytenus tenuispina (Sonder) Marais [127]
B. Jeppe, Trees Shrubs Witwatersrand, ed. 3: p. 89 (1974)

50962844 649980 Maytenus undata (Thunb.) Blakelock [127]
B. Jeppe, Trees Shrubs Witwatersrand, ed. 3: p. 91 (1974)

90375 486970 Gymnosporia buxifolia (L.) Szyszyl. [116 215541 Celastrus buxifolius L.]
W. Curtis, Bot. Mag., vol. 46 : t. 2070 (1819) [n.a.]

2340545 487004 Gymnosporia emarginata (Willd.) Thwaites [116 215593 Celastrus emarginatus Willd.]
Fl. Males., vol. 6(2): : p. 239, fig. 2 e (1962) [R. van Crevel]

1484745 487037 Gymnosporia gracilis Loes.
J.B.L. Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch., vol. 3 : t. 304, fig. B (1884) [E. Delpy]

635035 487068 Gymnosporia leptopus (Tul.) Baker [116 212925 Catha leptopus Tul.]
A. Grandidier, Hist. Phys. Madagascar, vol. 35 : t. 280A (1890) [A.R. d’Apreval]

3783885 487070 Gymnosporia linearis (L.f.) Loes. [116 215675 Celastrus linearis L.f.]
J.J. Roemer, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig), vol. 3 : t. 3 (1805) [E. Acharius]

1921105 649564 Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes. [116 215502 Celastrus acuminatus L.f.]
J.M. Wood, M.S. Evans, Natal Pl., vol. 3 : t. 267 (1900)

633775 649702 Maytenus fasciculata (Tul.) Loes. [125 212913 Catha fasciculata var. parvifolia Tul.]
A. Grandidier, Hist. Phys. Madagascar, vol. 35 : t. 280 (1890) [A.R. d’Apreval]

868175 649798 Maytenus lucida Loes.
C.L. L’Héritier de Brutelle, Stirp. Nov.: t. 25 (1784)

1150735 649798 Maytenus lucida Loes.
N. Meerburgh, Afb. Zeldz. Gew.: t. 12 (1775-1780) [N. Meerburgh]

119105 649875 Maytenus pittieriana Steyerm.
C.F.P. von Martius, A.G. Eichler, I. Urban, Fl. Bras., vol. 11(1): fasicle 28, (Celastrineae, Ilicineae, Rhamneae; Hippocrateaceae; Meliaceae; Hederaceae; Umbelliferae): t. 7 (1861)

4153858 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [107 215825 Celastrus senegalensis Lam.]
Bot. Jahrb. Syst., vol. 41 : p. 300 (1908)

4625858 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [107 215825 Celastrus senegalensis Lam.]
Bot. Jahrb. Syst., vol. 41 : p. 300 (1908)

4626058 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [107 215825 Celastrus senegalensis Lam.]
Bot. Jahrb. Syst., vol. 41 : p. 300 (1908)

4626258 649564 Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes. [116 215502 Celastrus acuminatus L.f.]
Bot. Jahrb. Syst., vol. 41 : p. 306 (1908)

1923786 486970 Gymnosporia buxifolia (L.) Szyszyl. [125 215541 Celastrus buxifolius L.]
J.M. Wood, M.S. Evans, Natal Pl., vol. 6 : t. 535 (1909)

91266 486970 Gymnosporia buxifolia (L.) Szyszyl. [125 215541 Celastrus buxifolius L.]
W. Curtis, Bot. Mag., vol. 47 : t. 2114 (1820) [n.a.]

2323816 486990 Gymnosporia curtisii King [0]
Fl. Males., vol. 6(2): : p. 239, fig. 2 a-d (1962) [R. van Crevel]

3583386 487004 Gymnosporia emarginata (Willd.) Thwaites [125 215593 Celastrus emarginatus Willd.]
Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, vol. 17 : p. 21, fig. 9 (1901)

408386 487048 Gymnosporia heterophylla (Ecklon & Zeyher) Loes. [125 215630 Celastrus heterophyllus Ecklon & Zeyher]
Fl. Zambesiaca, vol. 2(2): : p. 357 (1966) [J.C.W.]

4592966 487090 Gymnosporia montana (Roth) Benth. [125 215714 Celastrus montanus Roth]
W. Roxburgh, Icones Roxburgianae (Kew): t. 594 (1780-1815)

1299016 487090 Gymnosporia montana (Roth) Benth. [125 215714 Celastrus montanus Roth]
R. Wight, , Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient., vol. 2 : t. 382 (1846) [Rungia]

4655226 487090 Gymnosporia montana (Roth) Benth. [125 215714 Celastrus montanus Roth]
W. Roxburgh, Icones Roxburgianae (India): t. 594 (1780-1815)

1278476 487111 Gymnosporia parviflora (Vahl) Chiov. [125 215757 Celastrus parviflorus Vahl]
A. Raffeneau-Delile, Voy. Abyssinie: t. 5 (1847-1848)

2170396 487126 Gymnosporia pyria (Willemet) Jordaan [125 215783 Celastrus pyrius Willemet]
N.J. von Jacquin, Collectanea, vol. 5 (Supplementum): p. 36, t. 2, fig. 2 (1796) [N.J. Jacquin]

408376 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [0]
Fl. Zambesiaca, vol. 2(2): : p. 357 (1966) [J.C.W.]

3599056 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [0]
J. Hutchinson, J.M. Dalziel, R.W.J. Keay, Fl. W. Trop. Afr., ed. 2, vol. 1(2): : p. 625, fig. 177 (1958) [W.E. Trevithick]

382146 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [125 215825 Celastrus senegalensis Lam.]
J.B.A. Guillemin, S. Perrottet, Fl. Seneg. Tent.: t. 36 (1833) [J. Decaisne]

2395306 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [125 215825 Celastrus senegalensis Lam.]
P.E. Boissier, Voy. Bot. Espagne, vol. 1 : t. 38 (1839-1845) [Borromée]

462596 487143 Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. [125 215825 Celastrus senegalensis Lam.]
Bot. Jahrb. Syst., vol. 41 : p. 300 (1908)

415396 649564 Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes. [125 215502 Celastrus acuminatus L.f.]
Bot. Jahrb. Syst., vol. 41 : p. 306 (1908)

462616 649564 Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes. [125 215502 Celastrus acuminatus L.f.]
Bot. Jahrb. Syst., vol. 41 : p. 306 (1908)

2747186 649603 Maytenus blepharodes Lundell
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard., vol. 62 : p. 54, fig. 5 (1975) [Ding Hou]

1205846 649605 Maytenus boaria Molina
H. Ruíz López, J.A. Pavon, Fl. Peruv., vol. 2 (Plates 153-325): p. 7, t. 230, fig. a (1798) [J. Brunette & I. Galvez]

1871516 649605 Maytenus boaria Molina
H. Ruíz López, J.A. Pavon, Fl. Peruv., vol. 2(coloured version): (Plates 153-325): p. 7, t. 230, fig. a (1798)

2809866 649605 Maytenus boaria Molina
H. Ruiz, J. Pavón, Draw. Roy. Bot. Exped. Viceroy. Peru: t. 457 [230], fig. a (1777) [I. Galvez]

357996 649605 Maytenus boaria Molina
J. Lindley, Edwards’s Bot. Reg., vol. 20 : t. 1702 (1835) [S.A. Drake]

486846 649616 Maytenus buxifolia (A. Rich.) Griseb. [125 679835 Monteverdia buxifolia A. Rich.]
Hist. Phys. Cuba, Atl., vol. 12 : t. 36 (1850) [A.C. Vauthier]

1278506 649799 Maytenus luteola (Delile) F.W.Andrews [125 215687 Celastrus luteolus Delile]
A. Raffeneau-Delile, Voy. Abyssinie: t. 8 (1847-1848)

1874496 649800 Maytenus macrocarpa (Ruiz & Pavon) Briq. [125 215690 Celastrus macrocarpus Ruiz & Pavon]
H. Ruíz López, J.A. Pavon, Fl. Peruv., vol. 2(coloured version): (Plates 153-325): p. 8, t. 230, fig. b (1798)

2809876 649800 Maytenus macrocarpa (Ruiz & Pavon) Briq. [125 215690 Celastrus macrocarpus Ruiz & Pavon]
H. Ruiz, J. Pavón, Draw. Roy. Bot. Exped. Viceroy. Peru: t. 458 [230] (1777) [J. Brunete]

1384566 649800 Maytenus macrocarpa (Ruiz & Pavon) Briq. [125 215690 Celastrus macrocarpus Ruiz & Pavon]
H. Ruíz López, J.A. Pavon, Fl. Peruv., vol. 2 (Plates 153-325): p. 8, t. 230, fig. b (1798) [J. Brunette & I. Galvez]

397076 649805 Maytenus magellanica (Lam.) Hook.f. [125 210352 Cassine magellanica Lam.]
W.J. Hooker, J.D. Hooker, Icon. Pl., vol. 6 : t. 537 (1843) [n.a.]

534606 649877 Maytenus polyacantha (Sonder) Marais [125 215768 Celastrus polyacanthus Sonder]
Fl. Madag., vol. 116 (Célastracées): p. 27 (1946) [M.J. Vesque]

1150066 649949 Maytenus spinosa (Griseb.) Lourteig & O'Donell [125 682038 Moya spinosa Griseb.]
Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen, vol. 19 : p. 279 (1874) [C.G.O. Drude]

3547686 649949 Maytenus spinosa (Griseb.) Lourteig & O'Donell [125 682038 Moya spinosa Griseb.]
Carlos Bettfreund, Fl. Argent., vol. 1 : t. 4 (1898) [F. Burmeister]

3821056 649993 Maytenus vitiensis (A. Gray) Ding Hou [125 212949 Catha vitiensis A. Gray]
A. Gray, U.S. Expl. Exped., Atlas Phan. (Vol. 15 Botany pt. 1 Atlas): t. 23 (1856) [I. Sprague]

6350462 487070 Gymnosporia linearis (L.f.) Loes. [108 215675 Celastrus linearis L.f.]
A. Grandidier, Hist. Phys. Madagascar, vol. 35 : t. 280B (1890) [A.R. d’Apreval]

44154162 649658 Maytenus cunninghamii species (F. Muell.) Loes. [108 215573 Celastrus cunninghamii species F. Muell.]
F.M. Bailey, Compr. Cat. Queensland Pl.: p. 836, fig. 971 (1913) [C.T. White]

512381649564 Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes.
Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin, vol. 5(): : t. 4, fig. A-N (1913)

512497649564 Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes.
Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin, vol. 5(): : t. 4, fig. O (1913)

512498649564 Maytenus acuminata (L.f.) Loes.
Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin, vol. 5(): : t. 4, fig. P,Q (1913)